15 Natural Remedies for Anxiety

By Jill Kapil, Psy.D.
Medically reviewed checkmarkMedically reviewed
August 10, 2022

Anxiety disorders affect close to 20% of Americans every year.

And even if you don’t have a disorder, you may be experiencing symptoms of anxiety in your daily life—it’s a normal response to stressful situations.

Anxiety can be quite overwhelming, even impairing people’s ability to function day to day.

While anxiety treatments like medication and psychotherapy have been shown to help, there are also several evidence-based home remedies for managing anxiety.

Some natural remedies for anxiety include exercise, reducing caffeine, herbal tea, avoiding alcohol, and more.

Whether you experience generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, or phobias, here are 15 natural remedies and lifestyle changes for anxiety you can try today.

Exercise

Routine physical activity is one of the best ways to improve your overall mental health and naturally reduce symptoms of anxiety.

Healthy activity can serve as a helpful distraction from your worries, but exercise also works with your body’s chemistry to physically reduce anxiety.

Regular exercise can actually increase the availability of neurotransmitters which your brain uses to reduce anxiety, including serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). 

One meta-analysis found that people who report higher levels of physical activity have lower levels of anxiety, and even brief periods of exercise can play important roles in anxiety treatment.

If you experience anxiety, aim to get out of your chair a few times a day to go for a short walk, stretch, or do a few jumping jacks.

If you can, make it a daily routine to walk or bike to work instead of driving. Or add some much-needed social connection by walking with a friend or joining a fitness class.

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Reduce Caffeine

Caffeine may increase alertness, but it can also mimic anxiety symptoms—and in high doses, may actually trigger anxiety.

If you’re someone who experiences anxiety, and especially if you’re noticing that morning (or afternoon) cup is doing you more harm than good, it may be a good idea to limit your caffeine intake. 

Instead of fully caffeinated coffee, try half-caf or decaf options. Herbal teas, which don’t contain any caffeine (e.g., green tea), are another option for a hot morning drink.

Hopefully, not drinking too much caffeine will encourage you to drink more water, which can also improve your physical and mental well-being. 

Herbal Teas and Supplements

Nutrition and herbal remedies can actually impact your mental health—and supplementing with vitamins and minerals under a doctor’s supervision is one way to improve anxiety.

The following dietary supplements have been linked with decreased anxiety symptoms and overall improved mental health:

  • Magnesium: Magnesium is an important mineral that plays a key role in brain health, heart health and bone structure. Some research connects magnesium deficiency to anxiety, and taking magnesium supplements may be able to assist with anxiety episodes.
  • Vitamin D: Low vitamin D levels have been associated with anxiety, so boosting your vitamin D with a supplement may help your overall mood.
  • L-theanine: This amino acid has been shown to reduce the effects of stress, helping with symptoms of both anxiety and depression.
  • Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil): A number of studies have suggested that Omega-3s can reduce anxiety, especially acute episodes.
  • Chamomile: Scientific research has found chamomile, including chamomile tea, to have positive effects on sleep quality and general anxiety disorder (GAD).

Keep in mind that most herbal supplements are generally not FDA regulated, and either the supplements and vitamins themselves, or the compounds they are packaged with could negatively interact with other drugs.

Always consult a doctor for medical advice before trying a new supplement, especially if you have any preexisting health conditions or are on any prescription medications, including antidepressants, antibiotics, and blood thinners. 

Stop Smoking

Smoking can cause a variety of diseases and physical ailments, including an increased risk of lung disease, heart disease, and several types of cancer. But it can also wreak havoc on mental health.

Cigarette smoke has many side effects.

For instance, research shows that nicotine, which is a content of cigarettes and most vaping products, contribute to the development, maintenance, and reoccurrence of anxiety disorders.

Like caffeine, nicotine is a stimulant, which can cause symptoms similar to anxiety or panic attacks. At the same time, stopping smoking suddenly can cause nicotine withdrawal, which can also cause anxiety attacks. 

If you smoke and experience anxiety, quitting could improve your health in many ways. Ask your medical provider or a K doctor about tools that could help you quit safely and effectively. 

Avoid Alcohol

Alcohol is both a stimulant and a depressant which means it affects the nervous system. 

Alcohol may provide temporary comfort, but it’s not helpful for managing anxiety symptoms in the long term. Many people with alcohol use disorders also have anxiety disorders.

Alcohol withdrawal can also cause both anxiety and panic attacks

Even if you aren’t misusing alcohol, you may experience negative mental health consequences.

Alcohol alters levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter linked to anxiety.

So while you may feel relaxed while sipping a cocktail, you might feel more anxious the next day, even if you only have one or two drinks.

If you do drink alcohol, do so in moderation, and don’t use drinking to self-medicate.

Alcohol can also negatively interact with some anti-anxiety medications, so let your doctor know if you drink alcohol, and always follow your doctor’s instructions about drinking and prescription medication.

Aromatherapy

A limited body of research suggests aromatherapy, or the smelling of essential oils, may be one of the effective natural ways to manage anxiety and improve sleep quality.

Try using an essential oil diffuser with a calming scent to calm yourself down when you are feeling anxious, or simply inhale the aroma of the oil straight from the bottle.

Common essential oils used for relaxation include: 

  • Lavender oil
  • Orange
  • Roman Chamomile 
  • Neroli 
  • Ylang ylang
  • Lemon 
  • Clary sage

Do not apply essential oils directly to your skin or ingest them, and talk to a doctor before using these natural products around children.

Journaling

Writing about your feelings in a journal can have a positive effect on your mental health.

It can reduce anxiety symptoms—it can help you process feelings, understand situations or just get things off your chest.

Journaling can also help you recognize cognitive distortions, or ways of thinking that might be contributing to your anxiety.

When you write out your thoughts, you may pick up on patterns that contribute to anxious feelings. 

Make a habit of journaling about your emotions on a regular basis, or grab a notebook and pour out your feelings when you’re anxious or stressed. 

Meditation

Mindfulness meditation, or training your mind to stay present, can improve anxiety, help with sleep, and even support a healthy immune system.

While routine-based mindfulness meditation will have lasting effects on your mood and well-being, practicing meditation during a moment of panic can also help. 

You can practice mindfulness meditation anywhere, at any time, and there are a variety of techniques that you can experiment with to see what works for you.

Apps like Headspace and Calm provide useful resources and can make it easier to integrate meditation into your daily life.

Breathing Exercises

Deep breathing has been shown in scientific literature to promote a bodily sense of calm by reversing the stress response.

Also called “fight or flight,” this response is your nervous system’s natural reaction to anxiety.

When you’re anxious, focus on taking slow, deep breaths through your nose, and make sure you’re using your diaphragm and expanding your belly as you breathe.

This can help soothe your mental and physical health.

CBD Oil

CBD, or cannabidiol, is a compound found in cannabis.

Unlike marijuana, however, CBD or CBD products often don’t cause people to feel high because they don’t contain the same psychoactive compounds. 

The evidence supporting CBD for anxiety is still growing.

One small study found CBD oil can help improve anxiety and sleep patterns. Ask your doctor if CBD oil could be helpful for you if you have anxiety or difficulty sleeping.

Getting Enough Sleep

Anxiety can make it hard to sleep, but poor sleep can also contribute to anxiety, either causing or worsening anxiety disorders.

In general, sleep deprivation can take a toll on mental health, including triggering anxiety.

Research shows people who already have anxiety experience heightened anxiety when they get less sleep.

Weighted Blankets

People who love weighted blankets say these heavy bed covers feel like a cozy, all-over hug.

But weighted blankets can also have a significantly calming effect, promoting healthy sleep and helping to manage anxiety.

One reason these blankets feel so soothing is that they push your body downwards, which is called grounding. 

Studies suggest grounding can decrease the body’s levels of cortisol, a stress hormone that can cause feelings of anxiety.

Grounding can also improve sleep quality—which can improve anxiety symptoms. If you buy a weighted blanket, choose one that’s about 10% of your body weight. 

Eating a Healthy Diet

A balanced diet rich in fruits, veggies, whole foods, and lean proteins can support brain health.

Efforts to reduce sugar intake can help, too: Too much sugar can cause your blood sugar to spike and then crash, leading to feelings of anxiety.

Skipping meals can have similar effects.

Specific foods may also support mental health. For example, foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fatty fish, zinc, and magnesium, have been shown to help with anxiety.

Spending Time Outdoors or with Animals

Time in nature has been linked with many mental health benefits, including alleviating anxiety.

Going outdoors can help lower heart rate and blood pressure, which are common effects of anxiety.

As little as ten minutes outside—a simple walk around the block or a few deep breaths in your backyard—can help zap the effects of stress.

If you can, find something calming and mesmerizing to focus on, like a beautiful sunset or crashing waves at the beach.

Feelings of awe, or being fascinated by something, have been shown in studies to help with anxiety, chronic stress, and depression symptoms. 

Spending time with animals can also help. Research suggests that furry friends can lower cortisol, a stress hormone that’s associated with anxiety.

The effects are even better if you can pet an animal—one experiment from 2003 found people who did so experienced lower anxiety symptoms. 

Time Management Skills

Sometimes, the stressors of everyday life—including a chaotic schedule—can cause symptoms of anxiety. Implementing time management skills is an important component of staving off stress. 

If you don’t already, try keeping a digital or paper calendar to manage your commitments.

When you can see what’s coming up each week and month, you’ll be able to plan ahead, helping events feel less stressful. 

When possible, set boundaries around work and home life, especially if you work from home.

Studies suggest people who work longer hours are at higher risk for mental illness, including anxiety.

Plus, nighttime exposure to too much blue light—the kind made by your phone or computer—has been linked with difficulty sleeping, which may exacerbate symptoms of anxiety . 

Lastly, effectively managing your schedule can help to ensure that you’ll have enough time for the relationships and hobbies that add meaning and joy to your life, which is another way to stave off anxiety.

Other Treatment Options for Anxiety

There are different ways to treat anxiety in different people. Treatment options include:

Medications

Anxiety management often involves the use of medications to control the physical and mental symptoms of anxiety. Your mental health clinician may prescribe for you medications like tricyclics, antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), beta-blockers and benzodiazepines. 

While medication is a great way of treating anxiety, some medicines may have serious side effects. For instance, benzodiazepines have a box warning alert from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which alerts patients and doctors about the drug’s adverse effects, which may be dangerous. 

Your doctor will know the best medication to prescribe. Feel free to discuss the drug’s possible side effects with them. 

Psychotherapy

​​​​This involves the use of therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy to manage anxiety. Different studies have shown that psychotherapy can cause a significant improvement in people with anxiety disorders.

CBT helps you to identify those harmful thought patterns that initiate the feeling of anxiety so you can change them. The aim is to do away with distorted thinking and change the way a person reacts to the things that trigger their anxiety.

Similarly, exposure therapy is a type of therapy that helps people overcome the things or situations that cause them fear and anxiety. Your clinical psychologist may use imagery and relaxation exercises during your exposure therapy.

Alternative therapies

Self-care treatment strategies such as exercising can help in managing anxiety. Other alternative therapies like relaxation yoga, meditation and deep breathing exercises can help soothe the physical and mental signs of anxiety. 

Joining a support group where you meet with other people having similar anxiety issues and participating in relaxation activities like dancing, and tai chi may help.

K Health offers support right from your phone. Talk to a mental health professional without leaving the comfort of your own couch.

Take assessment

The Bottom Line

Whether you have chronic anxiety, your anxiety is just irritating or totally overwhelming, natural remedies for anxiety can help you feel and function better.

But if your anxiety symptoms are affecting your daily life, or impacting things you love to do, you may want to reach out for support for anxiety, especially if natural remedies aren’t making a big difference in how you feel on a daily basis.

If your anxiety is severe to the point that it interferes with your everyday functioning or lasts longer than a week or two, talk to a healthcare professional.

A therapist, psychiatrist, primary care provider, or K doctor can help assess the problem and determine the proper course of treatment to help decrease anxiety symptoms so you can function and feel better.

How K Health Can Help

Stress and anxiety are among the most under-reported and under-treated diseases in America.

Nearly 20% of adults in the US experience mental health illness, and fewer than half receive treatment. Our mission is to increase access to treatment for those experiencing mental illness in silence.

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K Health articles are all written and reviewed by MDs, PhDs, NPs, or PharmDs and are for informational purposes only. This information does not constitute and should not be relied on for professional medical advice. Always talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of any treatment.

K Health has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references.

Jill Kapil, Psy.D.

Dr. Jill Sorathia Kapil is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist in California. She completed her undergraduate degree in Psychology with a minor in Education from the University of California, Irvine; and received her Doctorate in Clinical Psychology from CSPP, San Diego (California School of Professional Psychology). Dr. Kapil completed her predoctoral and postdoctoral training at various College/University Health Centers across California, and has been licensed as a Psychologist since 2016.